Psychosis refers to a combination of symptoms that can make it difficult to distinguish between what is real and what isn’t. It can cause significant disruptions in thoughts and perceptions, as well as changes in behaviors. For example, someone who is experiencing psychosis may see or hear things that aren’t there, strongly believe in something that is untrue, or act in unusual or unpredictable ways.
If you’re an adolescent or adult who is struggling with psychosis, the expert team at Shorewood Behavioral Health can help. Through compassionate, evidence-based care, we will strive to guide you toward a more balanced and hopeful future.
Signs & Symptoms of Psychosis
Psychosis can occur on its own or alongside a mental health condition like schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, or bipolar disorder. The National Library of Medicine identifies five types of psychosis symptoms:
- Delusions: Firm beliefs in something that is false or unrealistic, such as having special powers or being in love with a celebrity
- Hallucinations: Sensory experiences that seem real but aren’t, like hearing voices that others don’t hear
- Disorganized thought: Rapid, jumbled thoughts, which can make it difficult to speak clearly or keep up in conversations
- Disorganized behavior: Actions that could be considered inappropriate, unproductive, or impulsive
- Negative symptoms: Symptoms like depression, such as being emotionally unresponsive, lacking energy, or losing interest in daily activities
Another possible symptom is catatonia, which can involve either little to no movement or unusual, excessive activity.
When someone experiences psychotic symptoms for the first time, this is known as first-episode psychosis (FEP). According to the National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI), FEP often develops slowly over time and typically starts in adolescence or early adulthood. It may begin with early warning signs, like a decline in academic performance or an increase in social isolation. Then, delusions and hallucinations can occur, causing the individual to lose touch with reality.
Because the signs are often subtle, it can be difficult to detect psychosis. However, if you are experiencing any of its symptoms, it’s important to reach out to a qualified mental health professional. They can conduct a thorough assessment, provide an accurate diagnosis, and connect you with the right care and support.
Psychosis Statistics
The National Library of Medicine (NLM) and NAMI provide the following key statistics on psychosis:
- First-time episodes: NLM estimates that about 50 out of every 100,000 people will experience first-episode psychosis.
- Young people affected: According to NAMI, psychosis affects around 100,000 young people in the U.S. annually.
- Lifetime risk: NAMI also reports that up to 3% of people will have a psychotic episode at some point during their lifetime.
Psychosis can occur at any stage of life. Early intervention can reduce the severity and duration of symptoms and improve long-term outcomes.
Causes of & Risk Factors for Psychosis
According to the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH), many factors can contribute to or increase the risk for psychosis, such as:
- Genetics
- Brain structure or function
- Stress and trauma
- Alcohol or drug use
- Existing mental health conditions
- Physical illnesses
NIMH also notes that older adults who suffer from neurological disorders, such as Alzheimer’s disease, may be more likely to develop psychosis.
It’s important to note that psychosis often results from a combination of these influences rather than a single cause. Additionally, the symptoms of psychosis can vary, impacting different people in different ways. At Shorewood Behavioral Health, we offer age-appropriate care designed to meet the unique needs of adolescents, adults, and seniors.
Effects of Untreated Psychosis
Left untreated, psychosis can lead to harmful effects, such as:
- Progressing symptoms
- Academic or professional setbacks
- Loss of friendships or relationships
- Worsening emotional and physical health
- Social isolation
- Increased risk for self-harm and suicide
Addressing psychosis early can prevent or mitigate these consequences. With the right support, finding symptom relief and navigating the path to healing is possible. At Shorewood Behavioral Health, we’re dedicated to guiding you along the way, offering expert care to help you achieve the life you deserve.
Our Approach to Psychosis Treatment
At Shorewood Behavioral Health, we embrace a patient-centered, holistic approach to psychosis treatment. We offer a range of therapies and services designed to support the emotional, physical, and social aspects of your well-being.
Your treatment plan may include:
- Basic medical care: Our doctors and nurse practitioners can provide necessary and ongoing medical care throughout your stay.
- Medication management services: If you are prescribed medication as part of your treatment, you will meet regularly with our medical team, which will oversee, monitor, and adjust dosages as needed.
- Daily group therapy sessions: Therapists, nurses, counselors, and mental health technicians lead daily group sessions, where you can interact with peers, gain valuable skills, and enhance your understanding of psychosis.
- Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT): CBT is an evidence-based practice we may use to help you recognize harmful thought patterns and behaviors and make positive changes.
- Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT): Through DBT, a form of CBT, you can learn how to manage overwhelming emotions, improve your communication skills, and practice mindfulness.
- Motivational interviewing: Counselors may use this method to help you identify your motivations for change and encourage you to set and achieve your goals.
- Daily art and music therapies: Guided by trained therapists, these activities are designed to promote creativity and self-expression.
When you receive care at our psychosis treatment center in Madison, Wisconsin, you can benefit from:
- Personalized support: We will work with you to create a customized treatment plan that is tailored to your unique needs and goals.
- Compassionate, qualified staff: Our well-trained team is dedicated to providing the highest quality of care and treating you with respect, dignity, and empathy.
- Welcoming environment: We strive to create a safe and welcoming environment where you can focus on your health and healing.
Psychosis Treatment in Madison, Wisconsin
When you’re suffering from psychosis, finding the right treatment center is crucial. Shorewood Behavioral Health is a state-of-the-art hospital located in Madison. We serve adolescents, adults, and seniors who reside in southern Wisconsin.
The symptoms of psychosis can be debilitating, whether you are experiencing them for the first time or have had numerous episodes. At Shorewood, we offer a range of treatment options and levels of care to meet you where you are on your healing journey. Our team will be with you every step of the way, offering guidance and encouragement.
If you or a loved one is struggling with psychosis, we encourage you to reach out to us today. Our friendly intake counselors are available 24 hours a day, seven days a week. They will be happy to answer any questions you may have, address your concerns, and walk you through the admissions process. You can also come to our psychosis treatment center and complete a preadmission assessment, which can help us confirm that our services align with your needs.
Navigating psychosis can be frightening, isolating, and overwhelming. Remember, you don’t have to face this alone. By seeking treatment, you can access the support you need, be part of a caring community, and find a new path forward.
This content was written on behalf of and reviewed by the clinical staff at Shorewood Behavioral Health.
